配置分布式网关部署方式的IPv4 VXLAN示例

SE_YT • 2024-12-30 • 交换机 • 9 阅读

适用产品和版本

  • CE16800（除X系列单板外）、CE8800、CE6800（除CE6820H、CE6820H-K、CE6820S、CE6885-LL低时延模式外）系列产品V300R020C00或更高版本。
  • 如果需要了解软件版本与交换机具体型号的配套信息，请查看硬件中心。

组网需求

如图1所示，某企业新建的数据中心网络采用分布式网关部署方式，其中Underlay基础网络为IPv4，Overlay网络为IPv4/IPv6。Leaf作为三层网关与服务器对接；Spine同时作为东西向流量的汇聚设备和网络出口网关。为了保证高可靠性，Spine、Leaf采用M-LAG部署方式。

图1 分布式网关部署方式的VXLAN网络示意图

上图中“1/0/1”为接口编号，接口速率为100GE，即“1/0/1”表示接口“100GE1/0/1”。其他接口类似。

表1 接口地址表
设备名称 接口 IP地址 设备名称 接口 IP地址
Spine1 100GE1/0/1 192.168.1.1/24 Spine2 100GE1/0/1 192.168.5.1/24
100GE1/0/2 192.168.2.1/24 100GE1/0/2 192.168.6.1/24
100GE1/0/3 192.168.3.1/24 100GE1/0/3 192.168.7.1/24
100GE1/0/4 192.168.4.1/24 100GE1/0/4 192.168.8.1/24
100GE1/0/5 IPv4: 10.1.10.1/24

IPv6: fc00:10::1/64

 100GE1/0/5 IPv4: 10.1.30.1/24

IPv6: fc00:30::1/64
100GE1/0/6 IPv4: 10.1.20.1/24

IPv6: fc00:20::1/64

 100GE1/0/6 IPv4: 10.1.40.1/24

IPv6: fc00:40::1/64
Loopback0 4.4.4.4/32 Loopback0 5.5.5.5/32
Loopback1 1.1.1.1/32 Loopback1 1.1.1.1/32
Loopback2 10.10.10.10/32 Loopback2 11.11.11.11/32
Leaf1 100GE1/0/1 192.168.1.2/24 Leaf2 100GE1/0/1 192.168.2.2/24
100GE1/0/2 192.168.5.2/24 100GE1/0/2 192.168.6.2/24
Loopback0 6.6.6.6/32 Loopback0 7.7.7.7/32
Loopback1 2.2.2.2/32 Loopback1 2.2.2.2/32
Loopback2 12.12.12.12/32 Loopback2 13.13.13.13/32
Leaf3 100GE1/0/1 192.168.3.2/24 Leaf4 100GE1/0/1 192.168.4.2/24
100GE1/0/2 192.168.7.2/24 100GE1/0/2 192.168.8.2/24
Loopback0 8.8.8.8/32 Loopback0 9.9.9.9/32
Loopback1 3.3.3.3/32 Loopback1 3.3.3.3/32
Loopback2 14.14.14.14/32 Loopback2 15.15.15.15/32

配置思路

采用如下思路配置分布式网关部署方式的VXLAN网络：

  1. 配置路由协议，保证Underlay网络三层互通。
  2. 配置M-LAG，实现服务器双活接入。
  3. 配置BGP EVPN建立VXLAN隧道。

操作步骤

  1. 配置路由协议，实现Underlay网络三层互通。# 配置Leaf1。其他设备的配置与Leaf1类似，这里不再赘述，具体配置请参考配置脚本。 
    <HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] sysname Leaf1
[*HUAWEI] commit
[~Leaf1] interface 100ge 1/0/1
[~Leaf1-100GE1/0/1] undo portswitch
[*Leaf1-100GE1/0/1] ip address 192.168.1.2 24
[*Leaf1-100GE1/0/1] ospf network-type p2p
[*Leaf1-100GE1/0/1] quit
[*Leaf1] interface 100ge 1/0/2
[*Leaf1-100GE1/0/2] undo portswitch
[*Leaf1-100GE1/0/2] ip address 192.168.5.2 24
[*Leaf1-100GE1/0/2] ospf network-type p2p
[*Leaf1-100GE1/0/2] quit
[*Leaf1] interface loopback 0
[*Leaf1-LoopBack0] ip address 6.6.6.6 32
[*Leaf1-LoopBack0] quit
[*Leaf1] interface loopback 1
[*Leaf1-LoopBack1] ip address 2.2.2.2 32
[*Leaf1-LoopBack1] quit
[*Leaf1] ospf
[*Leaf1-ospf-1] area 0
[*Leaf1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[*Leaf1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
[*Leaf1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 6.6.6.6 0.0.0.0
[*Leaf1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[*Leaf1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
[*Leaf1-ospf-1] quit
[*Leaf1] commit

    # OSPF成功配置后，Leaf、Spine之间可通过OSPF协议发现对方的Loopback接口的地址，并能互相ping通。

  2. 配置Leaf组成M-LAG系统。本示例中Leaf1、Leaf2组成M-LAG系统，Leaf3、Leaf4组成M-LAG系统，具体配置与此类似，不再赘述。# 配置Leaf1。 
    [~Leaf1] stp mode rstp
[*Leaf1] stp v-stp enable
[*Leaf1] dfs-group 1
[*Leaf1-dfs-group-1] dual-active detection source ip 6.6.6.6
[*Leaf1-dfs-group-1] authentication-mode hmac-sha256 password YsHsjx_202206
[*Leaf1-dfs-group-1] priority 150
[*Leaf1-dfs-group-1] quit
[*Leaf1] interface eth-trunk 1
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk1] trunkport 100ge 1/0/3
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk1] trunkport 100ge 1/0/4
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk1] mode lacp-static
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk1] peer-link 1
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk1] port vlan exclude 1
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk1] quit
[*Leaf1] interface eth-trunk 2
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk2] trunkport 100ge 1/0/5
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk2] mode lacp-static
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk2] dfs-group 1 m-lag 1
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk2] stp edged-port enable
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk2] quit
[*Leaf1] interface eth-trunk 3
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk3] trunkport 100ge 1/0/6
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk3] mode lacp-static
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk3] dfs-group 1 m-lag 2
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk3] stp edged-port enable
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk3] quit
[*Leaf1] commit
[~Leaf1] monitor-link group 1
[*Leaf1-mtlk-group1] port 100ge 1/0/1 uplink
[*Leaf1-mtlk-group1] port 100ge 1/0/2 uplink
[*Leaf1-mtlk-group1] port eth-trunk 2 downlink 1
[*Leaf1-mtlk-group1] port eth-trunk 3 downlink 2
[*Leaf1-mtlk-group1] quit
[*Leaf1] commit

    # 配置Leaf2。

    [~Leaf2] stp mode rstp
[*Leaf2] stp v-stp enable
[*Leaf2] dfs-group 1
[*Leaf2-dfs-group-1] dual-active detection source ip 7.7.7.7
[*Leaf2-dfs-group-1] authentication-mode hmac-sha256 password YsHsjx_202206
[*Leaf2-dfs-group-1] quit
[*Leaf2] interface eth-trunk 1
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk1] trunkport 100ge 1/0/3
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk1] trunkport 100ge 1/0/4
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk1] mode lacp-static
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk1] peer-link 1
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk1] port vlan exclude 1
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk1] quit
[*Leaf2] interface eth-trunk 2
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk2] mode lacp-static
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk2] trunkport 100ge 1/0/5
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk2] dfs-group 1 m-lag 1
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk2] stp edged-port enable
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk2] quit
[*Leaf2] interface eth-trunk 3
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk3] mode lacp-static
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk3] trunkport 100ge 1/0/6
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk3] dfs-group 1 m-lag 2
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk3] stp edged-port enable
[*Leaf2-Eth-Trunk3] quit
[*Leaf2] commit
[~Leaf2] monitor-link group 1
[*Leaf2-mtlk-group1] port 100ge 1/0/1 uplink
[*Leaf2-mtlk-group1] port 100ge 1/0/2 uplink
[*Leaf2-mtlk-group1] port eth-trunk 2 downlink 1
[*Leaf2-mtlk-group1] port eth-trunk 3 downlink 2
[*Leaf2-mtlk-group1] quit
[*Leaf2] commit
  3. 配置Spine1、Spine2组成M-LAG系统。# 配置Spine1。 
    [~Spine1] stp mode rstp
[*Spine1] stp v-stp enable
[*Spine1] dfs-group 1
[*Spine1-dfs-group-1] dual-active detection source ip 4.4.4.4
[*Spine1-dfs-group-1] authentication-mode hmac-sha256 password YsHsjx_202206
[*Spine1-dfs-group-1] priority 150
[*Spine1-dfs-group-1] quit
[*Spine1] interface eth-trunk 1
[*Spine1-Eth-Trunk1] trunkport 100ge 1/0/7
[*Spine1-Eth-Trunk1] trunkport 100ge 1/0/8
[*Spine1-Eth-Trunk1] mode lacp-static
[*Spine1-Eth-Trunk1] peer-link 1
[*Spine1-Eth-Trunk1] port vlan exclude 1
[*Spine1-Eth-Trunk1] quit
[*Spine1] commit

    #配置Spine2。

    [~Spine2] stp mode rstp
[*Spine2] stp v-stp enable
[*Spine2] dfs-group 1
[*Spine2-dfs-group-1] dual-active detection source ip 5.5.5.5
[*Spine2-dfs-group-1] authentication-mode hmac-sha256 password YsHsjx_202206
[*Spine2-dfs-group-1] quit
[*Spine2] interface eth-trunk 1
[*Spine2-Eth-Trunk1] trunkport 100ge 1/0/7
[*Spine2-Eth-Trunk1] trunkport 100ge 1/0/8
[*Spine2-Eth-Trunk1] mode lacp-static
[*Spine2-Eth-Trunk1] peer-link 1
[*Spine2-Eth-Trunk1] port vlan exclude 1
[*Spine2-Eth-Trunk1] quit
[*Spine2] commit
  4. 配置BGP EVPN，建立VXLAN隧道。
    1. 配置业务接入点。# 配置Leaf1。Leaf2、Leaf3、Leaf4的配置与Leaf1类似，这里不再赘述。 
      [~Leaf1] bridge-domain 10
[*Leaf1-bd10] quit
[*Leaf1] bridge-domain 20
[*Leaf1-bd20] quit
[*Leaf1] interface eth-trunk 2.10 mode l2
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk2.1] encapsulation dot1q vid 10
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk2.1] bridge-domain 10
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk2.1] quit
[*Leaf1] interface eth-trunk 3.20 mode l2
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk3.1] encapsulation dot1q vid 20
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk3.1] bridge-domain 20
[*Leaf1-Eth-Trunk3.1] quit
[*Leaf1] commit
    2. 配置BGP EVPN对等体关系。Spine1、Spine2作为路由反射器。
      # 配置Spine1。Spine2的配置与Spine1类似，这里不再赘述，具体配置请参考配置脚本。

      [~Spine1] evpn-overlay enable
[*Spine1] bgp 100
[*Spine1-bgp] peer 6.6.6.6 as-number 100
[*Spine1-bgp] peer 6.6.6.6 connect-interface LoopBack0
[*Spine1-bgp] peer 7.7.7.7 as-number 100
[*Spine1-bgp] peer 7.7.7.7 connect-interface LoopBack0
[*Spine1-bgp] peer 8.8.8.8 as-number 100
[*Spine1-bgp] peer 8.8.8.8 connect-interface LoopBack0
[*Spine1-bgp] peer 9.9.9.9 as-number 100
[*Spine1-bgp] peer 9.9.9.9 connect-interface LoopBack0
[*Spine1-bgp] l2vpn-family evpn
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 6.6.6.6 enable
Warning: This operation will reset the peer session. Continue? [Y/N]: y
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 6.6.6.6 advertise irb
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 6.6.6.6 advertise irbv6
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 6.6.6.6 reflect-client
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 7.7.7.7 enable
Warning: This operation will reset the peer session. Continue? [Y/N]: y
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 7.7.7.7 advertise irb
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 7.7.7.7 advertise irbv6
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 7.7.7.7 reflect-client
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 8.8.8.8 enable
Warning: This operation will reset the peer session. Continue? [Y/N]: y
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 8.8.8.8 advertise irb
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 8.8.8.8 advertise irbv6
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 8.8.8.8 reflect-client
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 9.9.9.9 enable
Warning: This operation will reset the peer session. Continue? [Y/N]: y
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 9.9.9.9 advertise irb
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 9.9.9.9 advertise irbv6
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 9.9.9.9 reflect-client
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] undo policy vpn-target
[*Spine1-bgp-af-evpn] quit
[*Spine1-bgp] quit
[*Spine1] commit

      # 配置Leaf1。Leaf2、Leaf3、Leaf4的配置与Leaf1类似，这里不再赘述，具体配置请参考配置脚本。

      [~Leaf1] evpn-overlay enable
[*Leaf1] bgp 100
[*Leaf1-bgp] peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 100
[*Leaf1-bgp] peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
[*Leaf1-bgp] peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 100
[*Leaf1-bgp] peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack0
[*Leaf1-bgp] l2vpn-family evpn
[*Leaf1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 4.4.4.4 enable
Warning: This operation will reset the peer session. Continue? [Y/N]: y
[*Leaf1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 4.4.4.4 advertise irb
[*Leaf1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 4.4.4.4 advertise irbv6
[*Leaf1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 5.5.5.5 enable
Warning: This operation will reset the peer session. Continue? [Y/N]: y
[*Leaf1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 5.5.5.5 advertise irb
[*Leaf1-bgp-af-evpn] peer 5.5.5.5 advertise irbv6
[*Leaf1-bgp-af-evpn] quit
[*Leaf1-bgp] quit
[*Leaf1] commit
    3. 配置VPN实例及EVPN实例。
      # 配置Spine1。Spine2的配置与Spine1类似，这里不再赘述，具体配置请参考配置脚本。

      [~Spine1] ip vpn-instance vpn1
[*Spine1-vpn-instance-vpn1] vxlan vni 5000
[*Spine1-vpn-instance-vpn1] ipv4-family
[*Spine1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] route-distinguisher 4.4.4.4:1
[*Spine1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] vpn-target 0:1 evpn
[*Spine1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] quit
[*Spine1-vpn-instance-vpn1] ipv6-family
[*Spine1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv6] route-distinguisher 4.4.4.4:1
[*Spine1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv6] vpn-target 0:1 evpn
[*Spine1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv6] quit
[*Spine1-vpn-instance-vpn1] quit
[*Spine1] bgp 100
[*Spine1-bgp] ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn1
[*Spine1-bgp-vpn1] import-route static
[*Spine1-bgp-vpn1] advertise l2vpn evpn
[*Spine1-bgp-vpn1] quit
[*Spine1-bgp] ipv6-family vpn-instance vpn1
[*Spine1-bgp-6-vpn1] import-route static
[*Spine1-bgp-6-vpn1] advertise l2vpn evpn
[*Spine1-bgp-6-vpn1] quit
[*Spine1-bgp] quit
[*Spine1] interface nve 1   //配置NVE
[*Spine1-Nve1] source 1.1.1.1   //Spine1和Spine2作为M-LAG双活系统，这两台设备上配置的NVE接口的IP地址和MAC地址需要相同
[*Spine1-Nve1] mac-address 00e0-fc00-0101
[*Spine1-Nve1] quit
[*Spine1] commit

      # 配置Leaf1。Leaf2、Leaf3、Leaf4的配置与Leaf1类似，这里不再赘述，具体配置请参考配置脚本。

      [~Leaf1] ip vpn-instance vpn1
[*Leaf1-vpn-instance-vpn1] vxlan vni 5000
[*Leaf1-vpn-instance-vpn1] ipv4-family
[*Leaf1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] route-distinguisher 6.6.6.6:1
[*Leaf1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] vpn-target 0:1 evpn
[*Leaf1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv4] quit
[*Leaf1-vpn-instance-vpn1] ipv6-family
[*Leaf1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv6] route-distinguisher 6.6.6.6:1
[*Leaf1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv6] vpn-target 0:1 evpn
[*Leaf1-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv6] quit
[*Leaf1-vpn-instance-vpn1] quit
[*Leaf1] bridge-domain 10
[*Leaf1-bd10] vxlan vni 10
[*Leaf1-bd10] evpn
[*Leaf1-bd10-evpn] route-distinguisher 6.6.6.6:10
[*Leaf1-bd10-evpn] vpn-target 0:10
[*Leaf1-bd10-evpn] vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity
[*Leaf1-bd10-evpn] quit
[*Leaf1-bd10] quit
[*Leaf1] bridge-domain 20
[*Leaf1-bd20] vxlan vni 20
[*Leaf1-bd20] evpn
[*Leaf1-bd20-evpn] route-distinguisher 6.6.6.6:20
[*Leaf1-bd20-evpn] vpn-target 0:20
[*Leaf1-bd20-evpn] vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity
[*Leaf1-bd20-evpn] quit
[*Leaf1-bd20] quit
[*Leaf1] bgp 100
[*Leaf1-bgp] ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn1
[*Leaf1-bgp-vpn1] import-route direct
[*Leaf1-bgp-vpn1] advertise l2vpn evpn
[*Leaf1-bgp-vpn1] quit
[*Leaf1-bgp] ipv6-family vpn-instance vpn1
[*Leaf1-bgp-6-vpn1] import-route direct
[*Leaf1-bgp-6-vpn1] advertise l2vpn evpn
[*Leaf1-bgp-6-vpn1] quit
[*Leaf1-bgp] quit
[*Leaf1] interface nve 1       //配置NVE
[*Leaf1-Nve1] source 2.2.2.2   //Leaf1和Leaf2作为M-LAG双活系统，这两台设备上配置的NVE接口的IP地址和MAC地址需要相同
[*Leaf1-Nve1] mac-address 00e0-fc00-0102
[*Leaf1-Nve1] vni 10 head-end peer-list protocol bgp
[*Leaf1-Nve1] vni 20 head-end peer-list protocol bgp
[*Leaf1-Nve1] quit
[*Leaf1] commit
    4. 在Leaf1、Leaf2、Leaf3、Leaf4上配置三层网关。
      # 配置Leaf1。Leaf2、Leaf3、Leaf4的配置与Leaf1类似，这里不再赘述，具体配置请参考配置脚本。

      [~Leaf1] interface vbdif 10
[*Leaf1-Vbdif10] ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
[*Leaf1-Vbdif10] ip address 10.1.1.1 24   //Leaf1和Leaf2作为M-LAG双活系统，这两台设备上配置的VBDIF接口的IP地址和MAC地址需要相同
[*Leaf1-Vbdif10] ipv6 enable
[*Leaf1-Vbdif10] ipv6 address fc00:1::1 64
[*Leaf1-Vbdif10] mac-address 00e0-fc00-0105
[*Leaf1-Vbdif10] vxlan anycast-gateway enable
[*Leaf1-Vbdif10] arp collect host enable
[*Leaf1-Vbdif10] arp broadcast-detect enable
[*Leaf1-Vbdif10] ipv6 nd collect host enable
[*Leaf1-Vbdif10] ipv6 nd na glean
[*Leaf1-Vbdif10] quit
[*Leaf1] interface vbdif 20
[*Leaf1-Vbdif20] ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
[*Leaf1-Vbdif20] ip address 10.1.2.1 24
[*Leaf1-Vbdif20] ipv6 enable
[*Leaf1-Vbdif20] ipv6 address fc00:2::1 64
[*Leaf1-Vbdif20] mac-address 00e0-fc00-0106
[*Leaf1-Vbdif20] vxlan anycast-gateway enable
[*Leaf1-Vbdif20] arp collect host enable
[*Leaf1-Vbdif20] arp broadcast-detect enable
[*Leaf1-Vbdif20] ipv6 nd collect host enable
[*Leaf1-Vbdif20] ipv6 nd na glean
[*Leaf1-Vbdif20] quit
[*Leaf1] commit
  5. 在M-LAG设备中配置静态Bypass VXLAN隧道。在M-LAG双归接入VXLAN的场景中，当下行一条链路发生故障时，业务流量需绕行M-LAG设备之间的Peer-link链路。因此，在该场景下M-LAG设备之间必须配置静态Bypass VXLAN隧道，将绕行的业务流量引导至Peer-link链路上。

    下面以Leaf1和Leaf2配置为例，Spine1、Spine2、Leaf3、Leaf4的配置与之类似，这里不再赘述，具体配置请参考配置脚本。

    # 配置Leaf1。

    [~Leaf1] vlan 100   //本VLAN不能划分给其他业务使用，本例中以100举例
[*Leaf1-vlan100] quit
[*Leaf1] interface vlanif 100
[*Leaf1-Vlanif100] reserved for vxlan bypass   //指定peer-link接口上VLANIF的IPv4地址只给Bypass VXLAN隧道使用
[*Leaf1-Vlanif100] ip address 10.2.2.1 30   //配置静态Bypass VXLAN隧道的源端IPv4地址
[*Leaf1-Vlanif100] quit
[*Leaf1] ip route-static 13.13.13.13 32 10.2.2.2 preference 1   //配置静态路由，打通Bypass VXLAN隧道
[*Leaf1] interface nve 1
[*Leaf1-Nve1] pip-source 12.12.12.12 peer 13.13.13.13 bypass   //创建静态Bypass VXLAN隧道，指定源端地址和对端地址
[*Leaf1-Nve1] quit
[*Leaf1] commit
    # 配置Leaf2。

    [~Leaf2] vlan 100
[*Leaf2-vlan100] quit
[*Leaf2] interface vlanif 100
[*Leaf2-Vlanif100] reserved for vxlan bypass
[*Leaf2-Vlanif100] ip address 10.2.2.2 30
[*Leaf2-Vlanif100] quit
[*Leaf2] ip route-static 12.12.12.12 32 10.2.2.1 preference 1
[*Leaf2] interface nve 1
[*Leaf2-Nve1] pip-source 13.13.13.13 peer 12.12.12.12 bypass
[*Leaf2-Nve1] quit
[*Leaf2] commit
  6. 在Spine1、Spine2上配置静态路由，实现南、北向流量互通。# 配置Spine1。Spine2的配置与Spine1类似，这里不再赘述，具体配置请参考配置脚本。 
    [~Spine1] interface 100ge 1/0/5
[~Spine1-100GE1/0/5] undo portswitch
[*Spine1-100GE1/0/5] ip address 10.1.10.1 24
[*Spine1-100GE1/0/5] ipv6 enable
[*Spine1-100GE1/0/5] ipv6 address fc00:10::1 64
[*Spine1-100GE1/0/5] quit
[~Spine1] interface 100ge 1/0/6
[~Spine1-100GE1/0/6] undo portswitch
[~Spine1-100GE1/0/6] ip address 10.1.20.1 24
[~Spine1-100GE1/0/6] ipv6 enable
[*Spine1-100GE1/0/6] ipv6 address fc00:20::1 64
[*Spine1-100GE1/0/6] quit
[*Spine1] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.10.2   //至公网PE的IPv4静态路由
[*Spine1] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.20.2
[*Spine1] ip route-static 10.1.1.0 24 vpn-instance vpn1   //至服务器网段的IPv4静态路由，下一跳为VPN实例
[*Spine1] ip route-static 10.1.2.0 24 vpn-instance vpn1
[*Spine1] ip route-static 10.1.3.0 24 vpn-instance vpn1
[*Spine1] ip route-static vpn-instance vpn1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 public   //VPN实例的IPv4静态路由，下一跳为公网实例
[*Spine1] ipv6 route-static :: 0 fc00:10::2   //至公网PE的IPv6静态路由
[*Spine1] ipv6 route-static :: 0 fc00:20::2
[*Spine1] ipv6 route-static fc00:1:: 64 vpn-instance vpn1   //至服务器网段的IPv6静态路由，下一跳为VPN实例
[*Spine1] ipv6 route-static fc00:2:: 64 vpn-instance vpn1
[*Spine1] ipv6 route-static fc00:3:: 64 vpn-instance vpn1
[*Spine1] ipv6 route-static vpn-instance vpn1 :: 0 public   //VPN实例的IPv6静态路由，下一跳为公网实例
[*Spine1] commit

检查配置结果

上述配置成功后，执行display vxlan tunnel命令可查看到VXLAN隧道的信息。以Spine1显示为例。

[~Spine1] display vxlan tunnel
Number of vxlan tunnel : 2
Tunnel ID   Source                Destination           State  Type     Uptime
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4026531841  1.1.1.1               2.2.2.2               up     dynamic  0035h21m
4026531842  1.1.1.1               3.3.3.3               up     dynamic  0036h21m

配置完成后，服务器之间可以相互通信。

配置脚本

  • Spine1的配置脚本 
    #
sysname Spine1
#
dfs-group 1
 priority 150
 authentication-mode hmac-sha256 password %+%##!!!!!!!!!"!!!!"!!!!*!!!!C+tR0CW9x*eB&pWp`t),Azgwh\o8#4LZPD!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9!!!!>fwJ)I0E{=:%,*,XRhbH&t0MCy_8=7!!!!!!!!!!%+%#
 dual-active detection source ip 4.4.4.4
#
vlan 100
#
stp mode rstp
stp v-stp enable
#
evpn-overlay enable
#
ip vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 4.4.4.4:1
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity evpn
  vpn-target 0:1 import-extcommunity evpn
 ipv6-family
  route-distinguisher 4.4.4.4:1
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity evpn
  vpn-target 0:1 import-extcommunity evpn
 vxlan vni 5000
#
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
 reserved for vxlan bypass
#
interface Eth-Trunk1
 mode lacp-static
 peer-link 1
 port vlan exclude 1
#
interface 100GE1/0/1
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/2
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/3
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/4
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/5
 undo portswitch
 ipv6 enable
 ip address 10.1.10.1 255.255.255.0
 ipv6 address FC00:10::1/64
#
interface 100GE1/0/6
 undo portswitch
 ipv6 enable
 ip address 10.1.20.1 255.255.255.0 
 ipv6 address FC00:20::1/64
#
interface 100GE1/0/7
 eth-trunk 1
#
interface 100GE1/0/8
 eth-trunk 1
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack1
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack2
 ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.255
#
interface Nve1
 source 1.1.1.1
 pip-source 10.10.10.10 peer 11.11.11.11 bypass
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0101
#
bgp 100
 peer 6.6.6.6 as-number 100
 peer 6.6.6.6 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 7.7.7.7 as-number 100
 peer 7.7.7.7 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 8.8.8.8 as-number 100
 peer 8.8.8.8 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 9.9.9.9 as-number 100
 peer 9.9.9.9 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  peer 6.6.6.6 enable
  peer 7.7.7.7 enable
  peer 8.8.8.8 enable
  peer 9.9.9.9 enable
 #
 ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn1
  import-route static
  advertise l2vpn evpn
 #
 ipv6-family vpn-instance vpn1
  import-route static
  advertise l2vpn evpn
 #
 l2vpn-family evpn
  undo policy vpn-target
  peer 6.6.6.6 enable
  peer 6.6.6.6 advertise irb
  peer 6.6.6.6 advertise irbv6
  peer 6.6.6.6 reflect-client
  peer 7.7.7.7 enable
  peer 7.7.7.7 advertise irb
  peer 7.7.7.7 advertise irbv6
  peer 7.7.7.7 reflect-client
  peer 8.8.8.8 enable
  peer 8.8.8.8 advertise irb
  peer 8.8.8.8 advertise irbv6
  peer 8.8.8.8 reflect-client
  peer 9.9.9.9 enable
  peer 9.9.9.9 advertise irb
  peer 9.9.9.9 advertise irbv6
  peer 9.9.9.9 reflect-client
#
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
  network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
  network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
#
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.10.2
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.20.2
ip route-static 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 vpn-instance vpn1
ip route-static 10.1.2.0 255.255.255.0 vpn-instance vpn1
ip route-static 10.1.3.0 255.255.255.0 vpn-instance vpn1
ip route-static 11.11.11.11 32 10.1.1.2 preference 1
ip route-static vpn-instance vpn1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 public
#
ipv6 route-static :: 0 FC00:10::2
ipv6 route-static :: 0 FC00:20::2
ipv6 route-static FC00:1:: 64 vpn-instance vpn1
ipv6 route-static FC00:2:: 64 vpn-instance vpn1
ipv6 route-static FC00:3:: 64 vpn-instance vpn1
ipv6 route-static vpn-instance vpn1 :: 0 public
#
return
  • Spine2的配置脚本 
    #
sysname Spine2
#
dfs-group 1
 authentication-mode hmac-sha256 password %+%##!!!!!!!!!"!!!!"!!!!*!!!!C+tR0CW9x*eB&pWp`t),Azgwh\o8#4LZPD!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9!!!!>fwJ)I0E{=:%,*,XRhbH&t0MCy_8=7!!!!!!!!!!%+%#
 dual-active detection source ip 5.5.5.5
#
vlan 100
#
stp mode rstp
stp v-stp enable
#
evpn-overlay enable
#
ip vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 5.5.5.5:1
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity evpn
  vpn-target 0:1 import-extcommunity evpn
 ipv6-family
  route-distinguisher 5.5.5.5:1
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity evpn
  vpn-target 0:1 import-extcommunity evpn
 vxlan vni 5000
#
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
 reserved for vxlan bypass
#
interface Eth-Trunk1
 mode lacp-static
 peer-link 1
 port vlan exclude 1
#
interface 100GE1/0/1
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/2
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.6.1 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/3
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.7.1 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/4
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.8.1 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/5
 undo portswitch
 ipv6 enable
 ip address 10.1.30.1 255.255.255.0
 ipv6 address FC00:30::1/64
#
interface 100GE1/0/6
 undo portswitch
 ipv6 enable
 ip address 10.1.40.1 255.255.255.0
 ipv6 address FC00:40::1/64
#
interface 100GE1/0/7
 eth-trunk 1
#
interface 100GE1/0/8
 eth-trunk 1
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack1
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack2
 ip address 11.11.11.11 255.255.255.255
#
interface Nve1
 source 1.1.1.1
 pip-source 11.11.11.11 peer 10.10.10.10 bypass
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0101
#
bgp 100
 peer 6.6.6.6 as-number 100
 peer 6.6.6.6 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 7.7.7.7 as-number 100
 peer 7.7.7.7 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 8.8.8.8 as-number 100
 peer 8.8.8.8 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 9.9.9.9 as-number 100
 peer 9.9.9.9 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast  
  peer 6.6.6.6 enable
  peer 7.7.7.7 enable
  peer 8.8.8.8 enable
  peer 9.9.9.9 enable
 #
 ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn1
  import-route static
  advertise l2vpn evpn
 #
 ipv6-family vpn-instance vpn1
  import-route static
  advertise l2vpn evpn
 #
 l2vpn-family evpn
  undo policy vpn-target
  peer 6.6.6.6 enable
  peer 6.6.6.6 advertise irb
  peer 6.6.6.6 advertise irbv6
  peer 6.6.6.6 reflect-client
  peer 7.7.7.7 enable
  peer 7.7.7.7 advertise irb
  peer 7.7.7.7 advertise irbv6
  peer 7.7.7.7 reflect-client
  peer 8.8.8.8 enable
  peer 8.8.8.8 advertise irb
  peer 8.8.8.8 advertise irbv6
  peer 8.8.8.8 reflect-client
  peer 9.9.9.9 enable
  peer 9.9.9.9 advertise irb
  peer 9.9.9.9 advertise irbv6
  peer 9.9.9.9 reflect-client
#
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
  network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0
  network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.8.0 0.0.0.255
#
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.30.2
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.1.40.2
ip route-static 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 vpn-instance vpn1
ip route-static 10.1.2.0 255.255.255.0 vpn-instance vpn1
ip route-static 10.1.3.0 255.255.255.0 vpn-instance vpn1
ip route-static 10.10.10.10 32 10.1.1.1 preference 1
ip route-static vpn-instance vpn1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 public
#
ipv6 route-static :: 0 FC00:30::2
ipv6 route-static :: 0 FC00:40::2
ipv6 route-static FC00:1:: 64 vpn-instance vpn1
ipv6 route-static FC00:2:: 64 vpn-instance vpn1
ipv6 route-static FC00:3:: 64 vpn-instance vpn1
ipv6 route-static vpn-instance vpn1 :: 0 public
#
return
  • Leaf1的配置脚本 
    #
sysname Leaf1
#
dfs-group 1
 priority 150
 authentication-mode hmac-sha256 password %+%##!!!!!!!!!"!!!!"!!!!*!!!!C+tR0CW9x*eB&pWp`t),Azgwh\o8#4LZPD!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9!!!!>fwJ)I0E{=:%,*,XRhbH&t0MCy_8=7!!!!!!!!!!%+%#
 dual-active detection source ip 6.6.6.6
#
vlan 100
#
stp mode rstp
stp v-stp enable
#
evpn-overlay enable
#
ip vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 6.6.6.6:1
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity evpn
  vpn-target 0:1 import-extcommunity evpn
 ipv6-family
  route-distinguisher 6.6.6.6:1
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity evpn
  vpn-target 0:1 import-extcommunity evpn
 vxlan vni 5000
#
bridge-domain 10
 vxlan vni 10
 evpn
  route-distinguisher 6.6.6.6:10
  vpn-target 0:10 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:10 import-extcommunity
#
bridge-domain 20
 vxlan vni 20
 evpn
  route-distinguisher 6.6.6.6:20
  vpn-target 0:20 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:20 import-extcommunity
#
interface Vbdif10
 ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv6 enable
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ipv6 address FC00:1::1/64
 arp broadcast-detect enable
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0105
 ipv6 nd collect host enable
 ipv6 nd na glean
 vxlan anycast-gateway enable
 arp collect host enable
#
interface Vbdif20
 ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv6 enable
 ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0
 ipv6 address FC00:2::1/64
 arp broadcast-detect enable
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0106
 ipv6 nd collect host enable
 ipv6 nd na glean
 vxlan anycast-gateway enable
 arp collect host enable
#
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 10.2.2.1 255.255.255.252
 reserved for vxlan bypass
#
interface Eth-Trunk1
 mode lacp-static
 peer-link 1
 port vlan exclude 1
# 
interface Eth-Trunk2
 stp edged-port enable
 mode lacp-static
 dfs-group 1 m-lag 1
# 
interface Eth-Trunk2.10 mode l2
 encapsulation dot1q vid 10
 bridge-domain 10
# 
interface Eth-Trunk3
 stp edged-port enable
 mode lacp-static
 dfs-group 1 m-lag 2
# 
interface Eth-Trunk3.20 mode l2
 encapsulation dot1q vid 20
 bridge-domain 20
#
interface 100GE1/0/1
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/2
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.5.2 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/3
 eth-trunk 1
#
interface 100GE1/0/4
 eth-trunk 1
#
interface 100GE1/0/5
 eth-trunk 2
#
interface 100GE1/0/6
 eth-trunk 3
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 6.6.6.6 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack1
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack2
 ip address 12.12.12.12 255.255.255.255
#
interface Nve1
 source 2.2.2.2
 pip-source 12.12.12.12 peer 13.13.13.13 bypass
 vni 10 head-end peer-list protocol bgp
 vni 20 head-end peer-list protocol bgp
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0102
#
monitor-link group 1
 port 100GE1/0/1 uplink
 port 100GE1/0/2 uplink
 port Eth-Trunk2 downlink 1
 port Eth-Trunk3 downlink 2
#
bgp 100 
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 100
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 100
 peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 5.5.5.5 enable
 #
 ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn1
  import-route direct
  advertise l2vpn evpn
 #
 ipv6-family vpn-instance vpn1
  import-route direct
  advertise l2vpn evpn
 #
 l2vpn-family evpn
  policy vpn-target
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 4.4.4.4 advertise irb
  peer 4.4.4.4 advertise irbv6
  peer 5.5.5.5 enable
  peer 5.5.5.5 advertise irb
  peer 5.5.5.5 advertise irbv6
 #
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
  network 6.6.6.6 0.0.0.0
  network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
#
ip route-static 13.13.13.13 32 10.2.2.2 preference 1
#
return
  • Leaf2的配置脚本 
    #
sysname Leaf2
#
dfs-group 1
 authentication-mode hmac-sha256 password %+%##!!!!!!!!!"!!!!"!!!!*!!!!C+tR0CW9x*eB&pWp`t),Azgwh\o8#4LZPD!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9!!!!>fwJ)I0E{=:%,*,XRhbH&t0MCy_8=7!!!!!!!!!!%+%#
 dual-active detection source ip 7.7.7.7
#
vlan 100
#
stp mode rstp
stp v-stp enable
#
evpn-overlay enable
#
ip vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 7.7.7.7:1
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity evpn
  vpn-target 0:1 import-extcommunity evpn
 ipv6-family
  route-distinguisher 7.7.7.7:1
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity evpn
  vpn-target 0:1 import-extcommunity evpn
 vxlan vni 5000
#
bridge-domain 10
 vxlan vni 10
 evpn
  route-distinguisher 7.7.7.7:10
  vpn-target 0:10 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:10 import-extcommunity
#
bridge-domain 20
 vxlan vni 20
 evpn
  route-distinguisher 7.7.7.7:20
  vpn-target 0:20 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:20 import-extcommunity
#
interface Vbdif10
 ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv6 enable
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ipv6 address FC00:1::1/64
 arp broadcast-detect enable
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0105
 ipv6 nd collect host enable
 ipv6 nd na glean
 vxlan anycast-gateway enable
 arp collect host enable
#
interface Vbdif20
 ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv6 enable
 ipv6 address FC00:2::1/64
 ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0
 arp broadcast-detect enable
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0106
 ipv6 nd collect host enable
 ipv6 nd na glean
 vxlan anycast-gateway enable
 arp collect host enable
#
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 10.2.2.2 255.255.255.252
 reserved for vxlan bypass
#
interface Eth-Trunk1
 mode lacp-static
 peer-link 1
 port vlan exclude 1
# 
interface Eth-Trunk2
 stp edged-port enable
 mode lacp-static
 dfs-group 1 m-lag 1
# 
interface Eth-Trunk2.10 mode l2
 encapsulation dot1q vid 10
 bridge-domain 10
# 
interface Eth-Trunk3
 stp edged-port enable
 mode lacp-static
 dfs-group 1 m-lag 2
# 
interface Eth-Trunk3.20 mode l2
 encapsulation dot1q vid 20
 bridge-domain 20
#
interface 100GE1/0/1
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/2
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.6.2 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/3
 eth-trunk 1
#
interface 100GE1/0/4
 eth-trunk 1
#
interface 100GE1/0/5
 eth-trunk 2
#
interface 100GE1/0/6
 eth-trunk 3
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 7.7.7.7 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack1
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack2
 ip address 13.13.13.13 255.255.255.255
#
interface Nve1
 source 2.2.2.2
 pip-source 13.13.13.13 peer 12.12.12.12 bypass
 vni 10 head-end peer-list protocol bgp
 vni 20 head-end peer-list protocol bgp
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0102
#
monitor-link group 1
 port 100GE1/0/1 uplink
 port 100GE1/0/2 uplink
 port Eth-Trunk2 downlink 1
 port Eth-Trunk3 downlink 2
#
bgp 100 
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 100
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 100
 peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 5.5.5.5 enable
 #
 ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn1
  import-route direct
  advertise l2vpn evpn
 #
 ipv6-family vpn-instance vpn1
  import-route direct
  advertise l2vpn evpn
 #
 l2vpn-family evpn
  policy vpn-target
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 4.4.4.4 advertise irb
  peer 4.4.4.4 advertise irbv6
  peer 5.5.5.5 enable
  peer 5.5.5.5 advertise irb
  peer 5.5.5.5 advertise irbv6
#
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
  network 7.7.7.7 0.0.0.0
  network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255
#
ip route-static 12.12.12.12 32 10.2.2.1 preference 1
return
  • Leaf3的配置脚本 
    #
sysname Leaf3
#
dfs-group 1
 priority 150
 authentication-mode hmac-sha256 password %+%##!!!!!!!!!"!!!!"!!!!*!!!!C+tR0CW9x*eB&pWp`t),Azgwh\o8#4LZPD!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9!!!!>fwJ)I0E{=:%,*,XRhbH&t0MCy_8=7!!!!!!!!!!%+%#
 dual-active detection source ip 8.8.8.8
#
vlan 100
#
stp mode rstp
stp v-stp enable
#
evpn-overlay enable
#
ip vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 8.8.8.8:1
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity evpn
  vpn-target 0:1 import-extcommunity evpn
 ipv6-family
  route-distinguisher 8.8.8.8:1
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity evpn
  vpn-target 0:1 import-extcommunity evpn
 vxlan vni 5000
#
bridge-domain 20
 vxlan vni 20
 evpn
  route-distinguisher 8.8.8.8:20
  vpn-target 0:20 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:20 import-extcommunity
#
bridge-domain 30
 vxlan vni 30
 evpn
  route-distinguisher 8.8.8.8:30
  vpn-target 0:30 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:30 import-extcommunity
#
interface Vbdif20
 ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv6 enable
 ipv6 address FC00:2::1/64
 ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0
 arp broadcast-detect enable
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0106
 ipv6 nd collect host enable
 ipv6 nd na glean
 vxlan anycast-gateway enable
 arp collect host enable
#
interface Vbdif30
 ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv6 enable
 ip address 10.1.3.1 255.255.255.0
 ipv6 address FC00:3::1/64
 arp broadcast-detect enable
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0107
 ipv6 nd collect host enable
 ipv6 nd na glean
 vxlan anycast-gateway enable
 arp collect host enable
#
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 10.3.3.1 255.255.255.252
 reserved for vxlan bypass
#
interface Eth-Trunk1
 mode lacp-static
 peer-link 1
 port vlan exclude 1
# 
interface Eth-Trunk2
 stp edged-port enable
 mode lacp-static
 dfs-group 1 m-lag 1
# 
interface Eth-Trunk2.20 mode l2
 encapsulation dot1q vid 20
 bridge-domain 20
# 
interface Eth-Trunk3
 stp edged-port enable
 mode lacp-static
 dfs-group 1 m-lag 2
# 
interface Eth-Trunk3.30 mode l2
 encapsulation dot1q vid 30
 bridge-domain 30
#
interface 100GE1/0/1
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/2
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.7.2 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/3
 eth-trunk 1
#
interface 100GE1/0/4
 eth-trunk 1
#
interface 100GE1/0/5
 eth-trunk 2
#
interface 100GE1/0/6
 eth-trunk 3
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 8.8.8.8 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack1
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack2
 ip address 14.14.14.14 255.255.255.255
#
interface Nve1
 source 3.3.3.3
 pip-source 14.14.14.14 peer 15.15.15.15 bypass
 vni 20 head-end peer-list protocol bgp
 vni 30 head-end peer-list protocol bgp
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0103
#
monitor-link group 1
 port 100GE1/0/1 uplink
 port 100GE1/0/2 uplink
 port Eth-Trunk2 downlink 1
 port Eth-Trunk3 downlink 2
#
bgp 100 
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 100
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 100
 peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 5.5.5.5 enable
 #
 ipv6-family vpn-instance vpn1
  import-route direct
  advertise l2vpn evpn
 #
 ipv6-family vpn-instance vpn1
  import-route direct
  advertise l2vpn evpn
 #
 l2vpn-family evpn
  policy vpn-target
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 4.4.4.4 advertise irb
  peer 4.4.4.4 advertise irbv6
  peer 5.5.5.5 enable
  peer 5.5.5.5 advertise irb
  peer 5.5.5.5 advertise irbv6
 #
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
  network 8.8.8.8 0.0.0.0
  network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.7.0 0.0.0.255
#
ip route-static 15.15.15.15 32 10.3.3.2 preference 1
return
  • Leaf4的配置脚本 
    #
sysname Leaf4
#
dfs-group 1
 authentication-mode hmac-sha256 password %+%##!!!!!!!!!"!!!!"!!!!*!!!!C+tR0CW9x*eB&pWp`t),Azgwh\o8#4LZPD!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9!!!!>fwJ)I0E{=:%,*,XRhbH&t0MCy_8=7!!!!!!!!!!%+%#
 dual-active detection source ip 9.9.9.9
#
vlan 100
#
stp mode rstp
stp v-stp enable
#
evpn-overlay enable
#
ip vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv4-family
  route-distinguisher 9.9.9.9:1
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity evpn
  vpn-target 0:1 import-extcommunity evpn
 ipv6-family
  route-distinguisher 9.9.9.9:1
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity evpn
  vpn-target 0:1 import-extcommunity evpn
 vxlan vni 5000
#
bridge-domain 20
 vxlan vni 20
 evpn
  route-distinguisher 9.9.9.9:20
  vpn-target 0:20 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:20 import-extcommunity
#
bridge-domain 30
 vxlan vni 30
 evpn
  route-distinguisher 9.9.9.9:30
  vpn-target 0:30 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:1 export-extcommunity
  vpn-target 0:30 import-extcommunity
#
interface Vbdif20
 ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv6 enable
 ip address 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.0
 ipv6 address FC00:2::1/64
 arp broadcast-detect enable
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0106
 ipv6 nd collect host enable
 ipv6 nd na glean
 vxlan anycast-gateway enable
 arp collect host enable
#
interface Vbdif30
 ip binding vpn-instance vpn1
 ipv6 enable
 ip address 10.1.3.1 255.255.255.0
 ipv6 address FC00:3::1/64
 arp broadcast-detect enable
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0107
 ipv6 nd collect host enable
 ipv6 nd na glean
 vxlan anycast-gateway enable
 arp collect host enable
#
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 10.3.3.2 255.255.255.252
 reserved for vxlan bypass
#
interface Eth-Trunk1
 mode lacp-static
 peer-link 1
 port vlan exclude 1
# 
interface Eth-Trunk2
 stp edged-port enable
 mode lacp-static
 dfs-group 1 m-lag 1
# 
interface Eth-Trunk2.20 mode l2
 encapsulation dot1q vid 20
 bridge-domain 20
# 
interface Eth-Trunk3
 stp edged-port enable
 mode lacp-static
 dfs-group 1 m-lag 2
# 
interface Eth-Trunk3.30 mode l2
 encapsulation dot1q vid 30
 bridge-domain 30
#
interface 100GE1/0/1
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.4.2 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/2
 undo portswitch
 ip address 192.168.8.2 255.255.255.0
 ospf network-type p2p
#
interface 100GE1/0/3
 eth-trunk 1
#
interface 100GE1/0/4
 eth-trunk 1
#
interface 100GE1/0/5
 eth-trunk 2
#
interface 100GE1/0/6
 eth-trunk 3
#
interface LoopBack0
 ip address 9.9.9.9 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack1
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255
#
interface LoopBack2
 ip address 15.15.15.15 255.255.255.255
#
interface Nve1
 source 3.3.3.3 
 pip-source 15.15.15.15 peer 14.14.14.14 bypass
 vni 20 head-end peer-list protocol bgp
 vni 30 head-end peer-list protocol bgp
 mac-address 00e0-fc00-0103
#
monitor-link group 1
 port 100GE1/0/1 uplink
 port 100GE1/0/2 uplink
 port Eth-Trunk2 downlink 1
 port Eth-Trunk3 downlink 2
#
bgp 100 
 peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 100
 peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0
 peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 100
 peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack0
 #
 ipv4-family unicast
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 5.5.5.5 enable
 #
 ipv4-family vpn-instance vpn1
  import-route direct
  advertise l2vpn evpn
 #
 ipv6-family vpn-instance vpn1
  import-route direct
  advertise l2vpn evpn
 #
 l2vpn-family evpn
  policy vpn-target
  peer 4.4.4.4 enable
  peer 4.4.4.4 advertise irb
  peer 4.4.4.4 advertise irbv6
  peer 5.5.5.5 enable
  peer 5.5.5.5 advertise irb
  peer 5.5.5.5 advertise irbv6
#
ospf 1
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
  network 9.9.9.9 0.0.0.0
  network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.8.0 0.0.0.255
#
ip route-static 14.14.14.14 32 10.3.3.1 preference 1
return

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作者：SE_YT
链接：https://www.cnesa.cn/2786.html
来源：CNESA
文章版权归作者所有，未经允许请勿转载。

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配置分布式网关部署方式的IPv4 VXLAN示例
适用产品和版本 CE16800（除X系列单板外）、CE8800、CE6800（除CE6820H、CE6820H-K、CE6820S、CE6885-LL低时延模式外）系列产品V300R020C00或更高版本。 如果需要了解软件版本与交换机具体型号的配套信息，请查看硬件中心。 组网需求 如图1所示，某企业新建的数据中心网络采用分布式网关部署方式，其中Underlay基础网络为IPv4，Overlay网络为IPv4/IPv6。Leaf作为三层网关与服务器对接；Spine同时作为东西向流量的汇聚设备和网络出口网关。为了保证高可靠性，Spine、Leaf采用M-LAG部署方式。 图1 分布式网关部署方式的VXLAN网络示意图 上图中“1/0/1”为接口编号，接口速率为100GE，即“1/0/1”表示接口“100GE1/0/1”。其他接口类似。 表1 接口地址表 设备名称 接口 IP地址 设备名称 接口 IP地址 Spine1 100GE1/0/1 192.168.1.1/24 Spine2 100GE1/0/1 192.168.5.1/24 100GE1/0/2 192.168.2.1/24 100GE1/0/2 192.168.6.1/24 100GE1/0/3 192.168.3.1/24 100GE1/0/3 192.168.7.1/24 100GE1/0/4 192.168.4.1/24 100GE1/0/4 192.168.8.1/24 100GE1/0/5 IPv4: 10.1.10.1/24 IPv6: fc00:10::1/64 100GE1/0/5 IPv4: 10.1.30.1/24 IPv6: fc00:30::1/64 100GE1/0/6 IPv4: 10.1.20.1/24 IPv6: fc00:20::1/64 100GE1/0/6 IPv4: 10.1.40.1/24 IPv6: fc00:40::1/64 Loopback0 4.4.4.4/32 Loopback0 5.5.5.5/32 Loopback1 1.1.1.1/32 Loopback1 1.1.1.1/32 Loopback2 10.10.10.10/32 Loopback2 11.11.11.11/32 Leaf1 100GE1/0/1 192.168.1.2/24 Leaf2 100GE1/0/1 192.168.2.2/24 100GE1/0/2 192.168.5.2/24 100GE1/0/2 192.168.6.2/24 Loopback0 6.6.6.6/32 Loopback0 7.7.7.7/32 Loopback1 2.2.2.2/32 Loopback1 2.2.2.2/32 Loopback2 12.12.12.12/32 Loopback2 13.13.13.13/32 Leaf3……
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